According to the principles of DBT, which of the following statements is correct?

The choice stating that "DBT therapists do not assume unconscious emotions without explicit expression" aligns with the foundational principles of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT). In DBT, therapists are trained to rely on the client's self-report and explicit expressions of emotion rather than making inferences about underlying or unconscious feelings. This approach emphasizes validation and encourages clients to recognize and articulate their own emotional experiences, fostering self-awareness and understanding.

Unconscious emotions can complicate therapeutic work, and DBT focuses on directly addressing what clients are able to articulate, as this supports a more transparent and effective therapeutic relationship. The emphasis on observable emotions and behaviors is crucial for ensuring that clients feel heard and validated, which is central to the effectiveness of DBT in addressing issues like emotion regulation, interpersonal effectiveness, distress tolerance, and mindfulness.

In summary, this response reflects the importance of explicit emotional expression in the therapeutic process, distinguishing it from other therapeutic modalities that might assume underlying emotions without direct evidence from the client.