What is "extending" as a dialectical strategy?

The concept of "extending" as a dialectical strategy refers to the therapist's ability to engage with clients in a way that acknowledges and reinforces their concerns, making them feel heard and validated. This is encapsulated in the idea of "taking clients more seriously than they take themselves." By adopting this approach, the therapist elevates the client's perspective, ensuring that the client's experiences and emotions are respected and given substantial weight. This fosters an environment conducive to deeper exploration of feelings and thoughts, allowing for more meaningful interactions.

This strategy contrasts with approaches that may downplay or dismiss a client's experiences, such as providing only surface-level feedback or diverting attention away from the client's feelings. It emphasizes the importance of connecting with the client on a level that encourages them to explore their emotions and experiences more fully rather than limiting engagement or avoiding difficult discussions. By incorporating this dialectical strategy, therapists help clients recognize the significance of their feelings, ultimately supporting their journey toward greater self-understanding and acceptance.